What is the purpose of the MAUDE database?

The MAUDE database serves a critical function in the sphere of medical device regulation by being a repository for reports of adverse events associated with the use of medical devices. This includes incidents where a device may have failed to perform as intended or has caused harm to a patient or user. By collecting and analyzing these reports, the FDA can monitor the safety and effectiveness of devices on the market, ensuring that any potential safety issues are identified and addressed promptly. This plays a vital role in protecting public health by allowing for real-time tracking of device performance and enabling swift regulatory action if necessary.

The other options reflect different aspects of FDA responsibilities but do not pertain to the MAUDE database specifically. Tracking new drug applications relates to the new drug application (NDA) and biologics license application (BLA) processes, managing labeling requirements is part of product oversight but not the MAUDE focus, and listing approved drug products pertains to the Orange Book—none of which align with the primary purpose of the MAUDE database.