Labeling, as defined in regulatory affairs, includes which of the following?

Labeling, as defined in regulatory affairs, encompasses a broad range of materials that provide information to consumers and healthcare professionals regarding a product. The correct choice recognizes that labeling includes all written, printed, or graphic matter that accompanies an article, which can be integral to understanding its proper use, benefits, and risks.

This comprehensive definition is important because regulatory bodies, such as the FDA in the United States, require that all information related to a product’s identity, purpose, usage, and safety be clearly communicated to ensure consumer safety and compliance with regulations. Therefore, labeling is not limited to just the product label but includes multiple forms of communication about the product.

Other options, while they do represent important aspects of product communication, do not fully reflect the regulatory definition of labeling. The first option mentions only the product label, which overlooks critical supplementary information that may be required. The second option focuses on advertising and promotional displays, which can be part of marketing but are distinct from regulatory labeling requirements. The last option limits labeling to user manuals and brochures, excluding other essential documents that might accompany a product, such as packaging and instructional material.